馃帶MOSPA: Human Motion Generation Driven by Spatial Audio

Liang Pan (Nanyang Technological University)Zhiyang Dou (MIT) 路 Cheng Lin (Tencent)Yuan Liu (Zhejiang University) 路 Shuyang Xu (University of Hong Kong) 路 Mingyi Shi (the University of Hong Kong, University of Hong Kong) 路 Leo Ho (University of Hong Kong) 路 Jingbo Wang (Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory) 路 Yuexin Ma (ShanghaiTech University) 路 Wenping Wang (HKU) 路 Taku Komura
acoustic-driven motion generationauditory stimulibenchmarkingcharacter animationdiffusion-based generative frameworkfusion mechanismhuman motionmospamotion generationmotion synthesisperceptual modelingspatial audiospatial featuresstate-of-the-art performancevirtual humans

Enabling virtual humans to dynamically and realistically respond to diverse auditory stimuli remains a key challenge in character animation, demanding the integration of perceptual modeling and motion synthesis. Despite its significance, this task remains largely unexplored. Most previous works have primarily focused on mapping modalities like speech, audio, and music to generate human motion. As of yet, these models typically overlook the impact of spatial features encoded in spatial audio signals on human motion. To bridge this gap and enable high-quality modeling of human movements in response to spatial audio, we introduce the first comprehensive "Spatial Audio-Driven Human Motion" (SAM) dataset, which contains diverse and high-quality spatial audio and motion data. For benchmarking, we develop a simple yet effective diffusion-based generative framework for human "MOtion generation driven by SPatial Audio," termed MOSPA, which faithfully captures the relationship between body motion and spatial audio through an effective fusion mechanism. Once trained, MOSPA can generate diverse realistic human motions conditioned on varying spatial audio inputs. We perform a thorough investigation of the proposed dataset and conduct extensive experiments for benchmarking, where our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on this task. Our code and model are publicly available at https://github.com/xsy27/Mospa-Acoustic-driven-Motion-Generation.git