Aligning What Matters: Masked Latent Adaptation for Text-to-Audio-Video Generation

Tongliang Liu (Mohamed bin Zayed University of AI) · Yu Yao (University of Sydney) · Jiyang Zheng (University of Sydney) · Siqi Pan (Dolby) · Zhaoqing Wang (The University of Sydney) · Dadong Wang (CSIRO)
audio diffusion modelsaudiovisual synchronizationcross-modal alignmentgenerative capacitylatent componentslearnable masking mechanismmasked objectivepretrained decoderspretrained encoderssemantic consistencyshared latent variablestemporal mismatchestext-to-audio-video generationtraining overheadvideo diffusion models

Text-to-Audio-Video (T2AV) generation aims to produce temporally and semantically aligned visual and auditory content from natural language descriptions. While recent progress in text-to-audio and text-to-video models has improved generation quality within each modality, jointly modeling them remains challenging due to incomplete and asymmetric correspondence: audio often reflects only a subset of the visual scene, and vice versa. Naively enforcing full alignment introduces semantic noise and temporal mismatches. To address this, we propose a novel framework that performs selective cross-modal alignment through a learnable masking mechanism, enabling the model to isolate and align only the shared latent components relevant to both modalities. This mechanism is integrated into an adaptation module that interfaces with pretrained encoders and decoders from latent video and audio diffusion models, preserving their generative capacity with reduced training overhead. Theoretically, we show that our masked objective provably recovers the minimal set of shared latent variables across modalities. Empirically, our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on standard T2AV benchmarks, demonstrating significant improvements in audiovisual synchronization and semantic consistency.